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Baikonur[1] (kaz. Байқоңыр)[2]- City republican subordination Kazakhstan, Administrative and residential center Baikonur Baikonur. Together with complex Baikonur Cosmodrome leased Russia until 2050. Population - about 70 thousand people (2006).
Prior to December 1995 was called Leninsk. The USSR had the status closed city. The city has a throughput mode.
Situated in a bend on the right bank of the river Syrdarya. The railway station is 2 km north of the city in the suburbs Tyuratam. Railway Arys I -- Kandagach single track, Broad with diesel traction. 5 km north of the city include the road Aralsk-- Zhosaly-- Kyzylorda.She has a number M32 (Samara-- Shymkent). City and Baikonur serve airports Quoting (6 km west of the city) and Anniversary (former boarding complex "Burana"40 km north-north-west of the city, on the territory of the Baikonur).
City Baikonur Whose territory is surrounded by territory Karmakshy District not included in the Qyzylorda Province and is a city of republican subordination. The territory of Baikonur is a long lease from Russia. The territory of the city operates Russia's law, used currency of Russia.Status City republican values
rent Russia 2050
Coordinates Coordinates: 45 ° 37'00 "with. N. 63 ° 19'00 "to. E. /45.616667 ° with. N. 63.316667 ° in. E. (G)45.616667, 63.31666745 ° 37'00 "with. N. 63 ° 19'00 "to. E. /45.616667 ° with. N. 63.316667 ° in. E. (G)
Founded 1955
Former names Lenin (before 1995)
City of 1965
Square 57 km ²
Height center 100 m
Type of climate sharply continental, desert
Population 59 452 people (2008)
Timezone UTC +5
Telephone code +7 33622
Zip 468320
Area code 94RUS
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